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Tennessee Department of Health warns of chikungunya virus

With warmer weather comes the rearrival of disease-carrying insects such as mosquitoes, which is why the Tennessee Department of Health is urging state travelers to be aware of the growing chikungunya virus.
West Nile virus (WNV) is most commonly transmitted to humans by mosquitoes. You can reduce your risk of being infected with WNV by using insect repellent and wearing protective clothing to prevent mosquito bites. There are no medications to treat or vaccines to prevent WNV infection. Fortunately, most people infected with WNV will have no symptoms. About 1 in 5 people who are infected will develop a fever with other symptoms. Less than 1% of infected people develop a serious, sometimes fatal, neurologic illness.

ID=8147409With warmer weather comes the rearrival of disease-carrying insects such as mosquitoes, which is why the Tennessee Department of Health is urging state travelers to be aware of the growing chikungunya virus.

The first Tennessean to contract the virus did so this past year, and 42 additional cases followed. The one constant? All cases involved travel outside the state.

Related: Mosquito season is here, beware of viruses

Previous: Tennessee confirms 2nd chikungunya case in Knoxville area

"Travel plans to warmer destinations should include necessary precautions to avoid mosquito bites," Health Commissioner John Dreyzehner said in a news release. "Because there is no vaccine to prevent chikungunya virus disease, the only way to prevent its spread is the effective use of repellants and personal protection strategies."

Chikungunya is rarely fatal but can cause fever, joint and muscle pain, headaches, fatigue and rash.

To best avoid the disease, use insect repellants, treat clothing with products containing permethrin, avoid perfumes and scented deodorants or soap, and wear long, loose and light clothing. These tactics also can ward off other diseases carried by mosquitoes, such as dengue, malaria and West Nile virus.

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